The Link between Erectile Dysfunction Drugs and STDs

Envision the following situation: You go to the doctor to remedy a problem you're having and he prescribes a medication to treat it. A few months later, you're diagnosed with a disease that is a direct result of the prescribed treatment. Sounds counterproductive, doesn't it?

Although this seems like a nightmarish scenario, studies suggest that this is the case with many men who took erectile dysfunction (ED) drugs. According to a study published by the Annals of Internal Medicine in July 2010, the 1.4 million American men over 40 who used ED drugs are two to three times more likely to have a sexually transmitted disease (STD) than those who were not on the medications.

The study examined 40,000 men who used ED drugs and 1.37 million who did not. What the study found was that in one year's time, men who took the drugs tested positive for STDs at significantly higher rates than those who didn't take the drug. Even more frightening, the disease that was most prevalent among the study group was HIV/AIDS.

So, is it fair to say ED drugs cause STDs? Of course not. However, many speculate that the reason for the connection is that men over 50 are much less likely to use condoms during sex and are more likely participate in risky sexual behavior than those in their 20s. What's more, older men tend to skip preventative tests-including those for STDs.

What You Can Do

Let's face it: If you have erectile dysfunction, you're going to seek help (and you should). Whatever means of treatment you receive, take the proper steps to protect yourself and your partner.

Get tested. Simply put, when it comes to sexually transmitted diseases, ignorance is not bliss. The next time you get blood work, ask for the full board.

Know your risk. Sure, you may understand you're at higher risk if you have multiple partners. But what if you're married? You're safe, right? Not necessarily. Many viruses lay dormant for years and can evade STD tests. Just because you or your partner tested negative today, doesn't mean you'll test the same tomorrow.

Practice safe sex. This goes beyond simply using condoms for sex. Use a condom or dental dam during  oral sex. Human papillomavirus (HPV), herpes, and other STDs can be transmitted via oral sex.

Be honest. Communication is key in any healthy, sexual relationship. Be honest with your partner and ask for the same. Share tests results and always be forthright if you've tested positive in the past.